LOMONOSOV IMPERIAL PORCELAIN COFFEE LATTE HOT CHOCOLATE MUG ANICHKOV BRIDGE 360 ml/12.2 fl.oz
- Brand:: Lomonosov Imperial Porcelain Factory
- Product Code: TW-43705
- Availability: In Stock
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Features:
Underglaze decal technique is used for the Bridges of Petersburg Coffee Mug and saucer. Embellished with 22-karat gold. Hand wash is recommended.
- The original Lomonosov factory logo is on the bottom of each piece. Genuine Article - 100% Guaranteed.
- Material: hard-paste porcelain. Made in Russia by the Imperial Lomonosov Porcelain Factory.
- Mug measures L 12.5 cm, W 9.6 cm, H 9.5 cm/ L 4.9", W 3.8", H 3.7"; Capacity 12.2 oz/360 ml.
- Saucer measures D 16 cm, H 2.5 cm / D 6.3", H 1" .
Produced since 2020.
CARE INSTRUCTIONS:
About Design: More about sightseeings in Saint-Petersburg pictured on Lomonosov Porcelain you may learn here
Anichkov Bridge
Address: St. Petersburg, Nevskiy prospekt, bridge over Fontanka River.
The Anichkov Bridge (Anichkov Most) is the oldest and most famous
bridge across the Fontanka River in Saint Petersburg, Russia. The current
bridge, built in 1841-42 and reconstructed in 1906-08, combines a simple form
with some spectacular decorations. As well as its four famous horse sculptures
(1849–50), the bridge has some of the most celebrated ornate iron railings in
Saint Petersburg. The structure is mentioned in the works of Pushkin, Gogol,
and Dostoevsky.
The first
bridge was built in 1715-16 by order of Peter the Great, and named after its
engineer, Mikhail Anichkov. The bridge was made of wood with several spans
built on piles of supports lying just above the Fontanka River. It was designed
by Domenico Trezzini. Nothing remains of this first bridge.
As the city
grew and river traffic increased, plans were unveiled in 1721 to create a new
drawbridge. The Anichkov Bridge was one of seven three-span stone drawbridges
with towers built across the Fontanka River in the late 18th century, of which
the Lomonosov Bridge and the Stary Kalinkin Bridge are the two still extant. At
that time, the Anichkov Bridge was an especially popular attraction on Nevsky
Prospekt, as well as a popular subject for illustrations and paintings.
By the
1840s the 18th-century design, especially its large towers, was deemed
unsuitable for the growing amount of traffic passing over the Anichkov Bridge
along Nevsky Prospekt. In 1841-42 a grander structure, more appropriate to the
width of Nevsky Prospekt, was built on the site under the supervision of Lt.
General A. D. Gotman. The new bridge was made of stone, and had three spans
closed off with gently sloping arches. This simple, concise form corresponded
well with the massive cast-iron fencing bordering Anichkov Bridge and mermaid
cast-iron railings, originally designed by Karl Friedrich Schinkel for the
Palace Bridge in Berlin. However, the bridge's stone arches were a continual
source of problems, and in 1906-08 the bridge had once again to be
reconstructed and its arches reinforced.
The Horse Tamers, designed by the Russian sculptor, Baron Peter
Klodt von Jurgensburg. They rank among the city's most recognizable landmarks.
The theme derives from the colossal Roman marbles, often identified with the
Dioscuri, prominently sited on the Quirinal Hill, Rome. Guillaume Coustou's
baroque marble horse tamers for Marly-le-Roi, the Chevaux de Marly, were
resited at the opening to the Champs-Elysées, Paris, at the Revolution.
The St
Petersburg sculptures have an interesting history. Prior to 1851, when the
definitive versions were installed in the bridge, Tsar Nicholas I had given two
of them to Prussian King Frederick William IV in 1842, and the other two had
been sent in 1846 to Naples as a sign of gratitude for the hospitality shown to
the Tsar during his trip there (see here and here). "Petersburg lore tells
of Peter Klodt's death immediately upon embarrassing discovery that tongues had
been omitted on two of the four sculptural horses". Another urban legend
has it that Klodt depicted his powerful enemy's face under the tail of one of
the bronze stallions.
In 1941,
during the Second World War, when the bridge came under heavy fire from German
artillery, the sculptures were removed from their platforms and buried in the
nearby Anichkov Palace garden. The bridge suffered serious damage during the
war, but has been fully restored. As a memorial, the pedestal of one of the
statues retains the effects of artillery fire, with a plaque explaining this to
passersby. Prior to the tercentenary of Saint Petersburg, the statues were
removed from the bridge again and underwent thorough restoration.
Tags: Pattern: Bridges of Petersburg, Painter: G.Shulyak, Form: Leningradskii-2, Form designer: E.Krimmer, Hard Porcelain Mug, Mug on Leningradskii Form, Mug 360 ml, Travel_with_Lomonosov_Porcelain